Iyo yemagetsi DNI (DNIe) idhijitari vhezheni yeNational Identity Document iyo inopa akawanda mabhenefiti nekubvumira maitiro ekutonga uye maitiro kuti aitwe kubva mukunyaradza kwemba. Vanhu vakawanda vari kutsvaga kugadzirisa hupenyu hwavo, uye DNIe inosanganisira mhinduro inoshanda kune kuwana mabasa eruzhinji zvakachengeteka uye nekukurumidza, ndosaka mubvunzo uchimuka wekuti ungaita sei iyo DNI yemagetsi parunhare. Uyezve, nehunyanzvi hweNFC huripo munharembozha dzakawanda, zvave kuita kuti ugare wakatakura ID yako woishandisa pasina kudiwa kwemimwe michina.
Kuita iyo yemagetsi DNI uye kuishandisa kubva kune mobile kunoda zadzisa mamwe matanho uye uve nematurusi chaiwo. Kubva pakuziva kana ID yako ichienderana nekuisa zvikumbiro zvakagadzirirwa chinangwa ichi, isu tinokutungamira kuti iwe ugone kushandisa zvakanyanya tekinoroji iyi iyo, kunyangwe dzimwe nguva ingaite seyakaoma, inoshanda chaizvo.
Chii chinonzi DNI yemagetsi uye inoshanda sei?
Iyo DNIe yakafanana neyechinyakare DNI, asi inosanganisira a NFC chip (Near Field Communication) inochengeta ruzivo rwemunhu uye inobvumira kutengeserana kwedhijitari kuti kuitwe zvakachengeteka. Iyi chip inopa zvinhu zvakadai chokwadi mumabasa eruzhinji kana Siginicha yemagetsi yezvinyorwa, zvichiita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha kune hutungamiri hwemazuva ano.
Kubva 2015, ese maDNIs akapihwa muSpain anowirirana neiyi tekinoroji, chero achienderana nemuenzaniso 3.0 kana kupfuura. Iyi chip inogonesa kubatana nemidziyo inoenderana, senge mbozhanhare kana makomputa, kuti uwane Administration maapplication nemasevhisi.
Zvinodikanwa kuti uite iyo yemagetsi DNI
Usati watanga, ita shuwa kuti wazadzisa zvinotevera zvinodiwa:
- Iva nechitupa 3.0 kana pamusoro (yakabudiswa kubva 2015).
- Nharembozha ine NFC tekinoroji kuverenga DNI chip.
- El DNIe PIN, yakaunzwa muhamvuropu yakavharwa paunenge uchivandudza gwaro.
Kana wakarasa PIN yako, unogona kuenda kune chero chiteshi cheMapurisa cheNyika kuti uitore kana kugadzira imwe itsva pamichina yekuzvibatsira inowanikwa kumahofisi eDNI ari kuburitsa.
Maitiro ekuita iyo yemagetsi DNI
Iyo yemagetsi DNI haingoshandiswe otomatiki kana yagamuchira. Zvakakosha kuenda kune a Chiteshi chemapurisa o Electronic DNI Update Point (PAD). Ikoko iwe unowana chaiwo michina kwaunofanirwa kuisa ID yako uye kumisa a password itsva. Maitiro aya anovimbisa kuti data rako rinogona kushandiswa zvakachengeteka mukuita kwedhijitari.
Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvitupa zveDNIe zvine humbowo hushoma, saka kana zvapera, unotofanira kuzvivandudza kukamba yemapurisa.
Zvikumbiro zvekushandisa zvemagetsi DNI pane nharembozha
Kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva pane yako yemagetsi DNI kubva kune yako smartphone, zvinodikanwa kuisa chaiwo maapplication ayo bvumira iyo NFC chip kuti iverengwe uye batanidza neAdministration services. Zvimwe zvinonyanya kukosha ndezvi:
- DNIe Data Kuverenga Muenzaniso: Iyo inokutendera iwe kuti uverenge iyo DNI ruzivo uye kuichengeta pane nharembozha yako yekukurumidza mibvunzo.
- Kupinda mukutonga neDNIe: Yakagadzirirwa kukupa chokwadi mumaportals akadai seTreasury kana Social Security.
- DNIe muverengi wePC: Chinja nharembozha yako kuita chiverengero chekadhi chakabatana pakombuta kuburikidza neWi-Fi kana USB.
Aya maapuro anowanikwa paGoogle Play uye ari nyore kushandisa. Rangarira kumisa iyo NFC pane yako mbozha kana uchiishandisa.
Matanho aunogona kuita nemagetsi DNI
Iyo yemagetsi DNI inofambisa nzira dzakasiyana siyana, dzakadai se:
- Kusvika kumaportals e Public Administration (Tax Agency, Social Security, DGT, pakati pevamwe).
- Electronic siginicha ye zvinyorwa Kubva parunhare.
- Kubvunza ruzivo rwemunhu kana zvitupa (kushanda hupenyu, registry yekanzuru, nezvimwewo).
Uye zvakare, zvinozogoneka kutakura iyo DNI yakadhindwa parunhare mbozha yako uchishandisa a yakachengeteka QR kodhi, kunyange zvazvo budiriro iyi ichiri kushanda.
Iyo yemagetsi DNI chishandiso chinogoneka chinorerutsa zvakanyanya hukama hwevagari nedhijitari yeruzhinji masevhisi. Kunyangwe kugadzirisa uye kumisa iyo DNIe ingaite senge dambudziko kune avo vasingazive tekinoroji, kutevera matanho aya uye kushandisa maapplication akakodzera zvinokutendera kuti unakirwe nezvakanaka zvayo zvese.