Kana uri kushandisa Windows 11 uye uchida kuedza nesoftware inofungira pasina kukanganisa komputa yako, pane chishandiso chinogona kuita kuti zvinhu zvikuitire nyore: the Windows Sandbox, inozivikanwawo se Windows SandboxIchi chimiro, chakavakirwa mune mamwe editions eMicrosoft inoshanda sisitimu, inobvumidza iwe kuti uedze maapplication munzvimbo inodzorwa, yenguva pfupi chaiyo pasina njodzi yekukanganisa yako yekutanga system.
Izvi zvinonzwika sezvinozivikanwa kwauri, "virtual muchina"? Zvakanaka, ichi chinhu chakafanana, asi chakareruka uye pasina chikonzero chekuisa mamwe mapurogiramu. Pfungwa iri nyore: Iwe unotanga vhezheni yekurasa yeWindows, mhanyisa bvunzo dzako, uye paunoivhara, zvese zvinopera.Yakanakira avo vanoshanda nemafaira asingazivikanwe, kugadzira software, kana mabasa anogona kuisa system yako panjodzi.
Chii chaizvo chinonzi Windows Sandbox?
Windows Sandbox Ndicho kuraswa virtual environment iyo inomhanya mukati mehurongwa hwako. Inoita seyakachena, yakasarudzika yekuisa Windows, zvichireva kuti zvese zvinoitika mukati zvinogara ipapo. Kana wangovhara Sandbox, zvese zvawakaita zvinobviswa zvachose.
Inoshanda uchishandisa Windows virtualization tekinoroji uye yakanyatsogadzirirwa kupa chiitiko chinokurumidza, chakachengeteka uye chiri nyoreIwe haufanire kudhawunirodha ISO mifananidzo kana kugadzirisa chaiwo muchina. Ingogonesa uye wapedza.
Zvakanakira kushandisa nzvimbo iri yoga
- Kuchengeteka kwakanyanya: Chero software kana mafaera aunovhura pano haakwanise kukanganisa yako chaiyo system.
- Pasina trace: Paunoivhara, zvese zvinodzimwa. Zvakafanana nekutanga kubva pakatanga nguva dzese.
- Chiedza: Inoshanda mukati meWindows pachayo pasina kudiwa kwekuwedzera kuiswa.
- Yakanakira vagadziri kana vaedzi: Inokutendera kuti umhanye marudzi ese ebvunzo pasina mhedzisiro.
Iyi ficha inobatsira kwazvo kune avo vanoda kuongorora magwaro anofungidzirwa, browser ekuwedzera, kana marongero pasina kukanganisa hutano hwekombuta chaiyo. Uyezve, haidi ruzivo rwepamusoro kuti ushandise, ichiita kuti iwanike kune vashandisi vane ruzivo rwekutanga kana rwepakati.
Zvinodiwa pakushandisa Windows Sandbox
Usati wanyanya kufara, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti haasi ese makomputa kana ese editions Windows 11 tsigira chishandiso ichi.
Hardware zvinodiwa
- 64-bit processor neinenge mbiri macores - zvinokurudzirwa kuti uve nazvo ina ine hyper-threading kana zvimwe.
- Virtualization yakagoneswa kubva kuBIOS.
- 4 GB RAM ndangariro padikidiki; kunyange zvazvo chakanakira chiri 8 GB kana kupfuura.
- 1 GB yemahara disk nzvimbo, zviri nani mu a SSD drive kuitira kugona.
- Tsigiro ye AMD64 kana ARM64 yekuvakisa (mune shanduro dzichangoburwa dzeWindows).
software zvinodiwa
- Windows 11 Pro, Bhizinesi, Dzidzo kana Pro Dzidzo/SE.
- Haiwanikwi muzvinyorwa zvekumba.
Zvakare, zvakakosha kuve nazvo Virtualization features inogoneswa kubva kune system firmware (BIOS kana UEFI). Iyi sarudzo inogona kuoneka pasi pemazita akadai Intel VT-x, V-AMD, Hyper-V, pakati pevamwe.
Maitiro ekugonesa Windows Sandbox
Kana uchinge wasimbisa kuti mudziyo wako unosangana nezvinodiwa pamusoro apa, iyo activation process iri nyore. Pane nzira mbiri dzekuzviita: kubva kune graphical interface kana kushandisa PowerShell.
Sarudzo 1: Ishandise uchishandisa iyo Windows Features chishandiso
- Vhura iyo Windows yekutsvaga bar uye nyora "Gonesa kana kudzima maficha eWindows".
- Muchinyorwa chinooneka, tsvaga uye sarudza sarudzo "Windows Sandbox".
- Dzvanya "Gamuchira" uye mirira kuti maitiro acho apedzise.
- Tangazve PC yako kuti chimiro chishande.
Sarudzo 2: Ishandise uchishandisa PowerShell
-
- Tsvaga PowerShell muKutanga, tinya-kurudyi, uye sarudza "Mhanya semutungamiri."
- Nyora murairo unotevera wodzvanya Enter:
Gonesa-WindowsOptionalFeature -FeatureName "Containers-DisposableClientVM" -All -Online
- Tangazve komputa yako kana kuvhiya kwapera.
Kutanga kushandiswa kweWindows Sandbox
Nechinhu chakagoneswa uye mushure mekutangazve, unogona kutsvaga Windows Sandbox muStart menyu. Kuivhura ichavhura yakasarudzika uye yakachena muenzaniso yeWindows. Unogona kuita zvinotevera:
- Edza software isingazivikanwe.
- Ongorora zvakanamirwa neemail zvinofungira.
- Kutsvaga masaiti asina kuchengetedzeka pasina kukanganisa iyo host system.
- Ita bvunzo dzehurongwa kana zvigadziriso.
Iyo nharaunda inogadziriswa otomatiki nesarudzo dzakadai setiweki inogoneswa, Virtualized GPU, odhiyo yekuisa inotenderwa, uye clipboard yakagovaniswa nemugamuchiri. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita semaprinta uye kupinza kwevhidhiyo zvinovharwa nekusarudzika.
Utungamiri hwepamusoro ne.WSB mafaira
Windows Sandbox inokutendera iwe kugadzira .wsb configuration files kugadzirisa maitiro avo. Aya mafaera akanyorwa muXML fomati uye anobvumidza iwe kudzora zvinhu zvakaita se:
- Kushandiswa kwe Virtualized GPU.
- Network access.
- Akagoverwa mafolda pakati pe host uye sandbox.
- Mirairo inotevedzwa pakutanga.
- Redirection of odhiyo, vhidhiyo, clipboard kana maprinta.
- Allocated memory.
- Yakachengetedzwa Mutengi Modhi yekuwedzera chengetedzo.
Maitiro ekugadzira faira rekugadzirisa faira
- Vhura mupepeti seNotepad.
- Nyora chimiro chakakosha:
<Configuration></Configuration> - Wedzera iwo anodiwa maparamendi (senge network kana akagovaniswa maforodha) pakati pema tag.
- Sevha faira nekuwedzera .sb, semuenzaniso: «MySandbox.wsb»
- Tinya kaviri faira kuti utange nharaunda neiyo gadziriso.
Muenzaniso wekutanga wekugovera folda mune yekuverenga-chete modhi ingave:
C:\Vashandisi\Miedzo C: \ TestFiles chokwadi
Shanduro dzinotsigirwa uye marezinesi anodiwa
Windows Sandbox inongowanikwa mune idzi editions:
| Windows pro | Windows Enterprise | Windows Pro Dzidzo/SE | Windows Dzidzo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hongu | Hongu | Hongu | Hongu |
Uye marezinesi anoigonesa anosanganisira:
| Windows Pro/SE | Bhizinesi E3 | Bhizinesi E5 | Dzidzo A3 | Dzidzo A5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hongu | Hongu | Hongu | Hongu | Hongu |
Kana iwe uine vhezheni yeKumba, zvinosuruvarisa kuti hauzokwanisa kumisa chishandiso ichi, kunyangwe paine dzimwe nzira kuburikidza neyechitatu-bato software.
Real usability mikana yevashandisi vepamusoro
- Nzvimbo dzebudiriro dzakaparadzana: Misa akawanda mabhokisi ejecha ane akasiyana maficha kana mitauro sePython.
- Software Demos kune vatengi kana munzvimbo yakachena.
- kuongororwa kwekutyisidzira kana malware munzvimbo yakasiyana zvachose.
Iyi sisitimu inopindirana zvakare nematanho eiyo Windows Insider Chirongwa, iyo inokubvumira edza yekutanga shanduro yehurongwa pamberi peruzhinji.
Kugonesa uye kushandisa chimiro ichi hakungobatsire kuchengetedza komputa yako chete, asi zvakare inopa nharaunda inoshanda yekuyedza kusingagumi, kuyedzwa, nekutsvaga. Kana iwe uchida kuyedza faira rekufungidzira, mhanyisa zvinyorwa zvine njodzi, kana kungoona maitiro eapp kubva kutanga, chishandiso ichi isarudzo inoshanda uye iri nyore. Izvo zvakare zvakasununguka zvachose uye zvakabatanidzwa mune yako Windows system kana uine inoenderana edition. Ingoimutsa kuti utore zvizere mabhenefiti ayo. Goverana ruzivo uye vashandisi vazhinji vanozoziva nezve musoro wenyaya..