Musimboti we Linux 6.18 yave kuwanikwa seshanduro yakagadzikana uye inosvika panguva iyo vashandisi vazhinji vekuEurope vari kutanga kutora GNU/Linux zvakanyanya, Zvikonzero zvekuisa LinuxTaneta nekuchinja kuri mukati Windows 11 uye kubatanidzwa kwekumanikidzwa kweAI-yakavakirwa maficha, nharaunda yekernel yatora yakakosha kusvetukira mukuita, kugadzikana, uye kutsigirwa kwehardware nekuburitswa kunobata makomputa epamba, maseva, uye nzvimbo dzedata zvakafanana.
Iyi kernel nyowani haiunze chero shanduko inooneka padanho regraphical, nekuti zvinenge zvese zvinoitika "pasi pehood"Nekudaro, inomiririra kukwidziridzwa kwakakosha kune avo vanoshandisa Linux zuva nezuva: yakagadziridzwa ndangariro uye yekuchengetedza manejimendi, yakanyatso shanda network, nekukurumidza uye yakachengeteka faira masisitimu, uye kuwedzera kwakajeka mukuchengetedza uye virtualization. Uyezve, zviratidzo zvese zvinonongedza kwairi kuve vhezheni yemumiriri kuti ive inotevera kernel yeLinux. Kutsigira Kwenguva Yakareba (LTS)Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kumakambani uye veruzhinji manejimendi muSpain uye neEurope yese.
Kuburitswa kwakagadzikana neLTS flavour
Linus Torvalds akasimbisa paLKML kuburitswa kwe Linux 6.18 yakagadzikana Mushure mekutenderera kwakanyarara, mumiriri wechinomwe wekuburitsa (rc7) akasvika aine shanduko shoma. Kunze kwezvimwe zvidiki zvidiki ndangariro regressions dzakagadziriswa munguva, pakanga pasina zvikonzero zvakakosha zvekunonoka kuburitswa kwekupedzisira. Iyo kodhi ikozvino yakamaka uye inowanikwa pa kernel.org kune chero munhu anoda kuigadzira ivo pachavo.
Zvese zvinoratidza izvozvo Linux 6.18 iri kuumba kuti ive inotevera LTS kernelKunyangwe danho risati raitwa zviri pamutemo, kana rakasimbiswa, richave hwaro hwekugovera kwakawanda kwenguva refu kwakatsigirwa, kunyanya muchikamu chehunyanzvi. Debian uye Ubuntu derivativesEnterprise mhinduro dzakavakirwa paSUSE kana Red Hat, uye kugovera kwakanangidzirwa kumaseva, gore nemidziyo yakamisikidzwa, iripo muEurope.
Kana ikagamuchirwa seLTS, makambani nemasangano anoshanda muSpain neEU achawana chengetedzo yakakosha inochengetedzwa kwemakore, iine cadence inofungidzira yezvekuchengetedza. Izvi zvinoturikira kuita shanduko shoma dzinokanganisa uye a chikuva chakanyanya kugadzikana paari kuendesa masevhisi akakosha, kubva kune cloud infrastructures kusvika kunzvimbo dzekusimudzira mabasa.
Panyaya yenguva, Torvalds yakaratidza kuti iyo inotevera vhezheni, Linux 6.19Ichange iine denderedzwa rekusimudzira zvishoma pane zvakajairwa nekuda kweKernel Maintainer Summit, iyo inosimbisa pfungwa yekuti 6.18 ndiyo ichave iyo huru yekumisikidza munguva pfupi uye yepakati tekutumirwa kwakagadzikana.
More agile memory: zvisote, chinjana, uye shanduko yemukati
Imwe yeanonyanya kukosha tekinoroji shanduko muLinux 6.18 ndiko kuunzwa kwezvinonzi “zvisote” mune SLUB allocator. Panzvimbo pemacores ese anokwikwidza padziva rimwe chete rezvinhu zvidiki, imwe neimwe CPU inochengetedza yayo yemuno cache, ichideredza gakava uye nekumhanyisa zvese kugoverwa kwekurangarira uye kugovera.
Iyi per-processor caching nzira inonyanya kuoneka mumabasa anoshandisa zvakanyanya kernel zvimiro uye iyo RCU michina. Mamiriro ezvinhu akajairika anosanganisira maseva, midziyo, kuvaka kwakawanda, kana masevhisi ewebhu akanyanya kuwanda. Multitasking iri nyore uye latencies yakaderedzwa, chimwe chinhu chakakosha kune zvivakwa zvinoshanda muEuropean data centers.
Mukufanana, iyo subsystem ye chinjanisa Iyo inopinda chikamu chekutanga chekugadzirisazve: tafura nyowani yekuchinja inounzwa, ichiita senge yekubvisa kuvandudza manejimendi eiyo swap cache. Sekureva kwevagadziri, kubudirira kwekuita kwepakati pe5 kusvika 20% kwakaonekwa mune mamwe maedzo emutoro, zvese mukubuda uye munguva dzekubatanidza kana huwandu hwezvikumbiro zvinobatwa pasekondi.
Linux 6.18 zvakare inofambira mberi mukugadzirisa zvemukati mendangariro zvimiro kuburikidza nerudzi rutsva memdesc_flags_t, yakanangana senhanho yekutanga kuderedza saizi ye struct pageShanduko iyi, kunyangwe yakapusa, inovhura musuwo wekureruka uye unoshanda zvakanyanya ndangariro manejimendi mune ramangwana kernel shanduro.
Uyezve, mukana wekurapa wakasiyana kernel namespaces semafaira ekubata kuburikidza nekufona name_to_handle_at() y open_by_handle_at()Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuziva nekuzvienzanisa pasina zvehasha "anchoring" zviwanikwa, izvo zvinobatsira zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzine midziyo yakaoma.
Mafaira masisitimu: Bcachefs ari kunze, mamwe ese ari kusimbiswa
Sarudzo yakanyanya kunaka maererano nemafaira masisitimu yanga iri kubviswa kweBcachefs yemuti mukuru wekernel. Torvalds akange atomaka iyi kodhi se "inochengetwa kunze" mu6.17 uye, achipihwa kudzokororwa kudzokororwa kwemitemo yekuvandudza kutenderera nemuchengeti wayo - zvigamba zvechinyakare uye kusanganiswa kwezvinhu zvitsva kana zvigadziriso chete zvaifanira kunge zvakabatanidzwa-, akasarudza kuibvisa muna 6.18.
Nehunyanzvi, maBcachef haasi kunyangarika: avo vanoda kuenderera mberi kuyedza nazvo vachatofanira nyora nemaoko kana kushandisa ekunze mamodule, asi inomira kuve chikamu cheiyo kernel yepamutemo. Nharaunda nokudaro yakazvipira kubatanidza hurongwa hwefaira hwakakura uye huri nani, kuderedza njodzi yekushamisika mushanduro dzakagadzikana.
Padivi rakanaka, btrfs Inowana tsigiro yehukuru hweblock yakakura kupfuura saizi yepeji, ichivhura mikana mitsva yekushanda kweramangwana uye optimization, kunyanya pamadhiraivha emazuva ano epamusoro-soro. Parallelism mukuverenga-yakanyanya kuwanda mabasa inovandudzwa, uye akasiyana emukati mameseji anonatswa.
Veteran XFS active by default online fsckKushanda uku kunokubvumira kuti uite mamwe macheki uye kugadzirisa pane yakaiswa system. Yaimboonekwa seyekuyedza, vhezheni 6.18 inoita kuti ive chikamu chemaitiro akajairwa, ayo anobatsira maseva uko kumisa masevhisi kusiri nyore.
En EXT4 Tsigiro ye32-bit yakachengetwa mushandisi uye zviziviso zveboka inowedzerwa, uye chimiro chitsva chinounzwa. ioctl() kuona uye kugadzirisa superblock paramita. Shanduko idzi dzinonyanya kubata vatariri uye vanogadzira manejimendi ekushandisa, asi ivo vanosimbisa EXT4 senzira yakasimba yekutumirwa kweEurope kunotungamira kugadzikana.
Zvichakadaro, mutongi we exFAT Iyo inogamuchira zvine hukasha optimizations, ine zviitiko apo kukurumidza kusvika kugumi nematanhatu kwakayerwa mune kumwe mashandiro. Kune avo vanofambisa data pakati peWindows neLinux vachishandisa SD makadhi kana USB madhiraivha, izvi zvigadziriso zvinoshandura mukati zvakanyanya kukurumidza faira makopi mukushandiswa kwezuva nezuva.
Pane zvakare kugadzirisa mukati FUSAiyo ikozvino inogona kubata makopi emhando dzakakura (pamusoro pe32 bits), zvichibvumira kuita zvirinani pamafaira evashandisi, uye chinangwa chitsva chinounzwa. mudziyo-mapper dm-pcache, inokwanisa kushandisa chiyeuchidzo chinoramba chichienderera mberi - zvakadai seCXL kana DAX zvishandiso - sechivharo chekumhanya-mhanya kwema disks anononoka kana SSD.
Inokurumidza uye yakatsiga network
Chikamu chetiweki ndechimwe chevabatsiri vakanyanya kuLinux 6.18. MuUDP, nzira yekugamuchira yakanyorwa patsva kuderedza kukakavara kwemukati uye kuwedzera zvirinani maNUMA masisitimu, ayo anoturikira kuvandudzwa kwekuita kweanosvika 47% mukugamuchira packetUku kuwedzera kwesimba kunosimbisawo kusimba kunopesana nehukuru hwetraffic mamiriro kana UDP-yakavakirwa DDoS kurwisa.
MuTCP, iyo kernel inobvisa tsigiro yekutanga ye Yakarurama Yakajeka Congestion Notification (AccECN)Uku ndiko kushanduka kweiyo inozivikanwa ECN, ichipa ruzivo rwakanyanya nezve network congestion. Kuvandudzwa uku kunobvumira kunatsiridzwa kwecongestion control algorithms mune yakaoma masisitimu, seaya evashandisi vakakura uye vanopa makore vanoshandira EU.
Linux 6.18 inosanganisirawo yakakura default yekugamuchira buffer (kusvika ku4 MB) uye akasiyana optimizations kune buffer yekugovera sisitimu, kuderedza mukati mabhodhoro. Zvekutepfenyura masevhisi, online emitambo mapuratifomu, kana chaiyo-nguva kutaurirana kwakaiswa muEurope, Aya kuvandudzwa anobatsira kuchengetedza zvakanyanya kugadzikana latency. panguva dzepamusoro dzekutakura.
Munzvimbo yekuchengetedzwa kwenetwork, rutsigiro rweTCP yekubatanidza encryption yakavakirwa pa PSP (maererano neshoko rinoshandiswa mukodhi)Izvi zvinowedzera imwe nhanho yekudzivirira kune kumwe kuyerera kwedata. Zvose izvi zvinowedzerwa nekugadzirisa kune network stack iyo inosimbisa kushanda pasi pemutoro uye kuderedza dambudziko rekudzoka.
Kune rumwe rutivi, NFS server scalability Yakasimbiswa nesarudzo yekudzima I / O cache mune mamwe mamiriro chaiwo, kuvandudza mhinduro munzvimbo dzakagoverwa uko kuenderana uye maitiro ari pasi pepamusoro concurrency zvakakosha, chimwe chinhu chinowanzoitika mumakambani makuru eEuropean corporate deployments.
Chengetedzo: Yakasainwa GPF, yakawanda-LSM yekuongorora, uye yakachena TPM
Kuchengetedzeka kweKernel kunoramba kuri pamberi mukurangarira nyaya dzichangoburwa dzakadai kukanganisa mu Android kernelLinux 6.18 inosanganisira iyo kurodha zvirongwa zveBPF zvakasainwaIzvi zvinoreva kuti kuvimbika kwekodhi kunogona kusimbiswa usati wabvumidza kuurayiwa mukati me kernel. Sezvo BPF iri kuwedzera kushandiswa pakuonekwa, kusefa kwetiweki, uye zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza zvepamberi, masiginecha anova chinhu chakakosha mukudzivirira kusingadzoreki majekiseni ekodhi.
Iyo Audit subsystem yakagadziridzwa kuti irambe ichibata nharaunda akawanda Linux Security Modules (LSM) inoshanda panguva imwe chete, seSELinux, AppArmor, kana mamwe mamodule akasarudzika. Uku kugona kurongedza marongero uye kuenderera mberi nekuongorora nemazvo zvinoitika mukati meiyo sisitimu inonyanya kukwezva kumasangano eEurope ane zvakaomesesa zvekutonga zvinodiwa, kubva kumabhanga kuenda kune akakosha evashandisi vezvivakwa.
Chimwe chisarudzo chakakosha chave Dzima iyo HMAC encryption layer paTPM bhazi nekukasiraMukuita kwayo ikozvino, chiitiko ichi chakakonzera matambudziko ekuita pasina kupa chero chengetedzo chaiyo. Vashandisi vanoida vanogona kuimisa nemaoko, asi nekukasira, sisitimu inobvisa chingangoita bhodhoro pasina kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwehurongwa.
Mukufanana, zvigadziriso zvakaitwa kuSELinux, kusanganisira zvigadziriso zvemukati izvo zvinoda kutumidzazve nhamba huru yezvinosiyana, uye kubatanidzwa nemaitiro matsva ekuongorora kwakagadziridzwa. Kunyangwe izvi zvigadziriso zvisingaonekwe nemushandisi wekupedzisira, Ivo vanopa kune yakakosha iyo iri nyore kuchengetedza uye kuongorora. munzvimbo dzehunyanzvi.
Munzvimbo yakachengeteka virtualization, KVM inowedzera rutsigiro rwetekinoroji senge SEV-SNP CipherText Hiding pa AMD mapuratifomu uye inosimbisa mumvuri stack manejimendi uye isina kunanga bazi rekuteedzera, zvichibatsira kuita kuti kutonga kuyerera kwehuori kurwiswe kuome munzvimbo dzakaita.
More Rust mu kernel uye zvivakwa zvitsva
Linux 6.18 inotora imwe nhanho mukubatanidzwa kwe Ngura semutauro wechipiri wekusimudzira mukati mepakati. Vanowedzera kusunga yeakakosha maAPIs, anosanganisira maatomu anoshanda nekernel memory modhi, bitmap kubata, DebugFS kuwana, uye zvishandiso zvekugadzira vatyairi zvakachengeteka.
Pakati pezvinonyanya kuoneka zvinhu zvitsva ndeye DRM mutyairi muRust yeARM Mali GPUsUyu mutongi, achiri muchikamu chekuyedza, akavakirwa pabasa rekare kubva kuPanthor purojekiti. Chinangwa chayo ndechekupa rutsigiro rwakasimba rwemifananidzo isinganyanyi kukanganisa ndangariro, chinhu chakakosha chemidziyo yeARM yakagoverwa muEurope kumaindasitiri, dzidzo, kana kushandiswa kwevatengi.
Chimwe chikamu chakakosha ndeche Rust Binder mutyairi we AndroidIzvi zvinogonesa kushandiswa kweiyo Android's inter-process communication (IPC) system mu kernel huru. Kubatanidzwa uku kwakakodzera kune ese nharembozha uye yakamisikidzwa mhinduro dzinosanganisa Linux uye Android mumusika weEurope.
Padanho rekuvaka, kutsigirwa kunowedzerwa BPF jecha kuPowerPC Kuvandudzwa kunounzwa kweArm, RISC-V, uye MIPs. MuRISC-V, semuenzaniso, shanduko dzisina kuita kuti ishandurwe 6.17 inounzwazve uye nekunatswa, senge mitsva yekurangarira mepu yekutanga, tsigiro yeRPMI interface-yakafanana neARM SCMI-uye yekuwedzera-yakanangana nevatengesi, kusimbisa kuzvipira kune iyi yakavhurika dhizaini mumapurojekiti eEuropean hardware.
Iyi seti yekuchinja, pamwe nekubatana kutsva uye zvimiro zvakagadzirirwa remangwana USB controller muRust, Inovhura nzira yekuti vatyairi vakawanda vanyorwe mumutauro une kuchengetedzwa kukuru kwendangariro.chimwe chinhu chinogona kuderedza kusagadzikana kwenguva refu.
Hardware rutsigiro: maPC, maPC-consoles, uye Apple Silicon
Chikamu chakakosha chebasa pane yega kernel vhezheni inotarisa kune vatyairi. Linux 6.18 inowedzera zvakanyanya iyo mutengi uye nyanzvi hardware rutsigironekutarisisa kumidziyo yemazuva ano inotengeswa muSpain neEU.
Mumunda wemitambo uye PC consoles, nyowani HWMON mutyairi weGPD michina seGPD Win 4 uye Win Max 2, iyo inovandudza kudzora kwe fan uye kuverenga kwekunzwa kwekushisa. Nyaya dzakanangana mumidziyo yakadai se ASUS ROG Ally and the Lenovo Legion Go 2kugadzirisa kukanganisa kunokanganisa uye kukanganisa paunenge uchitangazve madhiraivha eNVMe ayo mune dzimwe nguva anogona kukanganisa sisitimu.
Console controllers zvakare inobatsira: iyo rutsigiro rwePlayStation 5 DualSense controllerIyo headphone jack inoshanda nemazvo pasi peLinux. Paunodzvanya mahedhifoni mudhiraivha, iyo inobuda inofambiswa sezvaitarisirwa, uye yakavakirwa-maikorofoni inogona kushandiswa pasina chero yakaoma setup-chinhu chinoshanda chedesktop kana Steam Deck-senge vatambi.
Nezve echinyakare laptops uye desktops, Linux 6.18 inovandudza kuenderana neyakasiyana siyana yemidziyo kubva kumhando dzakadai se. ASUS, Dell, Alienware uye HPMasensa matsva anowedzerwa kune vatyairi veHWMON, fan control inovandudzwa, RGB mwenje manejimendi nenzvimbo inogoneswa, uye madhiraivha chaiwo emakiyi ebasa uye mabhatani akazvitsaurira akabatanidzwa (kusanganisira bhatani razvino re "AI" pane mamwe malaptop).
Iyo kernel inosanganisirawo yekutanga rutsigiro rwehaptic touchpadsIzvi zvakajairika mumalaptops emazuva ano, uko kudzvanya kunoteedzerwa kuburikidza nekuzunguza. Nekuda kwezvipo zveGoogle, mapaneru aya ari kutanga kushanda zvakajairika, achiunza ruzivo rweLinux pedyo nerunopiwa nemamwe masisitimu anoshanda pamakomputa anotengeswa muEurope.
MuApple ecosystem, Linux 6.18 inobatanidza kuvandudzwa kwekuwedzera mukutsigira M2 Pro, M2 Max, uye M2 Ultra SoCskunyanya kuburikidza neMiti Yemidziyo mitsva. Kunyangwe zvekushandiswa kwemazuva ese paMac zvichiri kukurudzirwa kushandisa hunyanzvi hwekugovera seAsahi Linux, chokwadi chekuti rutsigiro rwuri kupinda mumutsara unoratidza kufambira mberi kwakadzikama kunozopedzisira kwabatsira vashandisi muSpain zvakare.
Pakupedzisira, tsigiro yehurongwa hwakavakirwa pa Snapdragon X Elite uye mamwe emazuva ano maARM SoCs, anosanganisira ma controller emagetsi manejimendi, vhidhiyo, uye zvakakosha zvinhu zvinotsanangurwa mumiti yemuchina. Mune chaiwo mamodheru senge ThinkPad T14s Gen 6, madhiraivha matsva eEC anooneka, achivandudza kubatanidzwa kwemhando yepamusoro hardware.
Graphics, processors, uye AI accelerators
Panyaya yemagirafu, Linux 6.18 inotora rimwe danho rekuvandudza rutsigiro rweNVIDIA GPUs ine yakavhurika-source driver. NouveauZvino, pamakadhi kubva kuTuring uye Ampere mhuri, mutongi anoshandisa firmware nekukasira. GSP (GPU System Processor) Kana iripo, shanduko yekuvaka inonangana nekutonga kwesimba kuri nani uye nerutsigiro rwakasimba mukati menguva yepakati yenzvimbo dzekushandira uye mitambo yemitambo.
Mune mazwi eCPU, iyo kernel inogadzirisa manejimendi eazvino Intel processors. Mutyairi Intel_pstate inogonesa kushandiswa kwe Hardware P-states (HWP) pasi pe modhi Dynamic Efficiency Control (DEC) Pasina zvipimo zvechinyakare zveEPP, izvi zvinobvumira kurongeka kwakaringana kwechiyero chekuita-kune-simba. Izvi zvinonyanya kufadza kune ekupedzisira malaptops ane Intel Meteor Lake processors anotengeswa muSpain nedzimwe nyika dzeEU.
Linux 6.18 zvakare inotarisa paAI kukurumidza. Mutyairi mutsva we Rockchip SoC NPUnerutsigiro rwemacores akawanda uye dynamic frequency scaling. Nekudaro, mabhodhi anodhura, anonyanya kufarirwa mumapurojekiti eEuropean edzidzo, indasitiri yemwenje, kana otomatiki epamba, anogona kuwedzera kugona kwavo. machine learning pasina kugara uchivimba ne discrete GPUs.
Iko kufambira mberi mumadhiraivha edhiraivha muRust yeARM Mali GPU uye mukati kubatanidzwa kweakananga maAPIs ekukurumidza Inobatsira kernel kushanda sehwaro hwakasimba hweAI uye magiraidhi mhinduro kune akasiyana siyana ezvivakwa, kubva kuSBCs kusvika kuremero laptops.
Kutorwa pamwechete, kuvandudzwa uku kunobatsira vese vashandisi vanoshandisa maPC avo ekutamba kana kugadzira zvemukati nemasangano anotumira. AI uye compute-yakanyanya kuwanda mabasa muLinux-yakavakirwa zvivakwa.
Virtualization, midziyo, uye bhizinesi network
Nyika ye virtualization uye midziyo iri zvakare kugamuchira kwakawanda kutariswa. Linux 6.18 inosimbisa izvi. KVM nerutsigiro rwakavandudzwa rweIntel uye AMD chengetedzo tekinoroji, senge CET uye SEV-SNP, kurerutsa kuendesa kweakaomeswa chaiwo muchina munzvimbo dzakavanzika uye dzeruzhinji makore.
Chimwe chinosimbisa tsigiro yakagadziridzwa yekumhanyisa Linux 6.18 semuenzi pamusoro pe FreeBSD's Bhyve hypervisorMusanganiswa uyu unofadza kune vatariri vanoshanda zvakasanganiswa zvivakwa. Uyezve, kuchengetedzwa kwekugoverwa kunonatswa. vmalloc muKexec HandOver mechanism, inobatsira kuita shanduko yekernel yakachengeteka uye inodzorwa.
Munzvimbo dzemidziyo, kubata kwezvitsanangudzo zvine chekuita nemazita anovandudzwa, izvo inorerutsa manejimendi enzvimbo dzakaganhurirwa dzakaoma kunzwisisa uye kubatanidzwa kwayo nematurusi ekuridza seKubernetes. Aya magadzirirwo anonyanya kubatsira kune vanopa makore uye makambani eEurope anotumira mamicroservices pachiyero.
Iyo network stack haingowani mashandiro chete asiwo kusimba kwekushandiswa kwebhizinesi. Tsigiro ye Google PSP Chengetedzo Protocol yakashandiswa kune TCP zvinongedzo Iyo inowedzera mamwe encryption sarudzo mukufamba, nepo zvigadziriso kuUDP, AccECN, uye NFS zvinobatsira kernel kuita zvirinani pasi pemutoro unorema, kuchengetedza kugadzikana uye inogamuchirwa yekupindura nguva.
Zvese izvi zvinoita kuti Linux 6.18 ive mumiriri akasimba kwazvo kushanda sehwaro hwe zvakakosha zvivakwa uye yakakura network masevhisi akaiswa muEuropean data centers, uko kusanganiswa kwekuita, kuchengeteka uye kutsigirwa kwenguva refu kwakakosha.
Maitiro ekusimudzira kuLinux 6.18 zvinoenderana nekugovera kwako
Nzira yekuita kusvetuka Linux 6.18 Zvinonyanya kuenderana nekugoverwa kunoshandiswa. Mukugoverwa kwemhando kuburitsa kuburitsa -seArch Linux kana mamwe matavi eDebian Testing uye Fedora-, iyo kernel nyowani inowanzosvika neyakajairwa pasuru yekuvandudza. Mune izvo zviitiko, kungovandudza sisitimu uye kusarudza iyo kernel nyowani pane inotevera boot inokwana. bootloader Inopa zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa.
Mukugoverwa ne zvimwe zvemhando yepamusoro tsigiroNekugovera seUbuntu, Linux Mint, Debian Stable, kana kuvhuraSUSE Leap, maitiro acho anowanzo siyana: Linux 6.18 ichabatanidzwa mune ramangwana vhezheni yekugovera kana mune chaiwo kernels akagadzirirwa nevachengeti. Kune vashandisi vazhinji muSpain, nzira yehungwaru yekuita ichave yekumirira kudzamara kugovaniswa kwapinza kernel nyowani mumatura avo epamutemo, sezvo izvi zvichivimbisa kugarisana nemachira avo uye maturusi ekutonga.
Avo vasingade kumirira vanogona kutendeukira kune kuunganidzwa kunopihwa nevechitatu mapato, senge .deb mainline packages kana PPA repositories Panyaya yeUbuntu, unogona kudhawunirodha iyo kodhi kodhi zvakananga kubva ku kernel.org uye kuinyora nemaoko. Iyi nzira inopa hutongi hwepamusoro uye kuwana kwekutanga kune zvitsva zvinhu, asi zvinoreva zvakare kubvuma kusawirirana kungangoita uye kushaikwa kwerutsigiro rwepamutemo kubva mukugovera.
Munzvimbo dzehunyanzvi uye maseva ari muEuropean data centers, zvinoramba zvichikurudzirwa namatira kune kernels inopihwa nekugovera pachayo kana nemupi wetsigiro ane chibvumirano, kunyanya kana Linux 6.18 inotarisirwa kugamuchirwa sehwaro hwenguva refu yakakosha kutumirwa.
Chero zvazvingaitika, usati wagadziridza zvinokurudzirwa kuti uongorore shanduko yekugovera, tarisa kuenderana kwekiyi hardware (RAID controllers, chaiyo network makadhi, proprietary modules, nezvimwewo) uye gadzira backupNenzira iyi, zvakanakira 6.18-kuwedzera kuita, chengetedzo, uye zvirinani tsigiro yemuchina-inogona kutorwa mukana uchideredza njodzi.
Nezvose izvi zvitsva maficha, Linux 6.18 inomira seyakanyanya kukosha kernel vhezheni: inosanganisa Kuvandudzwa kwekuita mundangariro, mafaera masisitimu, uye network Nekuwedzera kwakajeka kwekuchengetedza, virtualization, uye tsigiro yehardware yemazuva ano, uye zvakare yakaiswa semumiriri weNguva Yenguva Rutsigiro (LTS), kuburitswa uku kunopa yakatenderedzwa seti yekuvandudza inozoonekwa kwemakore akati wandei, ingave yevashandisi vekumba muSpain vachitsvaga kuwana zvakawanda kubva kumaPC avo kana kuEuropean masangano anoda hwaro hwakasimba hwemasevhisi avo.
